Fanqi Zeng
Computational social scientist working on AI, complex systems, and society.
University of Oxford
- UKRI Metascience AI Early Career Fellow, Department of Sociology
- Junior Research Fellow, Wolfson College
- Research Associate, Oxford Internet Institute
- Research Fellow, Institute for New Economic Thinking
About
I am a UKRI Metascience AI Early Career Fellow (Principal Investigator) in the Department of Sociology and a Junior Research Fellow at Wolfson College, University of Oxford. I am also a Research Associate at the Oxford Internet Institute and a Research Fellow at the Institute for New Economic Thinking at Oxford. My research bridges AI and the social sciences, harnessing computational methods and large-scale data to illuminate patterns within complex societal and natural systems. My current work explores the transformative impact of AI on society and human behaviour. My work has been funded by UKRI and the John Fell Fund.
Prior to my current role, I was a Postdoctoral Fellow in the same department, working in parallel on the Wellcome Trust-funded FORESFA project on global substandard and falsified medicines and the European Research Council-funded CrimGov project on global organised crime and governance. My research has appeared in leading interdisciplinary journals, including Science, Nature Cities, Nature Communications, PNAS, and PNAS Nexus.
I hold a PhD in Engineering Mathematics from the University of Bristol, completed under the supervision of Professors Thilo Gross, Martin Homer, and Nikolai Bode. My doctoral research combined top-down (model-driven) and bottom-up (data-driven) approaches, drawing on machine learning, agent-based modelling, and network science to investigate complex systems.
Beyond my research, I have taught undergraduate and postgraduate courses in sociology, mathematics, and computer science at Oxford and Bristol. I supervise MSc and MPhil students in the Department of Sociology and serve as a college advisor at Oxford. I sit on the editorial board of Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy and review for journals such as Nature, Theory and Society, Scientific Reports, and Population Studies, as well as for funding bodies including UKRI, the Software Sustainability Institute, and the Oxford Social Sciences Engagement Fellowship.
News
Talks, papers, and other recent activity.
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Conference presentation and award
Presented my paper at the International Conference on Social Computing 2026. I also received a Bursary Award from the conference.
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New paper in Theory and Society
Our work on AI and sociology was published in Theory and Society. Read the news here.
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Grant writing retreat trophy
Our team won the trophy at the Grant Writing Retreat organised by Health Research from Home at the University of Manchester.
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New paper in Rationality and Society
My work on AI and global sociology was published in Rationality and Society. Read the news here.
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Invited talk
Presented at the British Academy Criminology and Criminal Justice Research event.
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Conference acceptance
Accepted to present at the International Conference on Social Computing 2026.
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Seminar panelist
Acted as a respondent at the inaugural Oxford Global Health Seminar Series: AI, Ethics and Global Health.
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Conference acceptance
Accepted to present at the 2026 American Society of Criminology Annual Meeting.
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Conference acceptance
Accepted to present at the 26th Annual Conference of the European Society of Criminology (Eurocrim 2026).
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Workshop attendance
Attended the Multivariate Information Theory and High-Order Interactions in Complex Systems (MITHIC) 2026 workshop in Zaragoza, Spain.
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Invited talk
Invited to speak at the JUNIPER 2026 Annual Meeting at the University of Cambridge.
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New role
Selected to the Steering Committee of the AI and Cyber Security Special Interest Group at CRANE NetworkPlus (EPSRC-funded).
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Invited talk
Invited to speak at the Department of Sociology, University of Oxford.
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New paper in Nature Communications
Our work on public health in Africa was published in Nature Communications. Read the news here.
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Invited talk
Invited to speak at the Department of Social Policy and Intervention, University of Oxford.
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Invited talk
Invited to speak at the Oxford Institute of Population Ageing, University of Oxford.
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Workshop organiser
Organised the "Facing AI: Research Opportunities and Challenges in Today's Social Sciences" workshop at the University of Oxford. Read the news here.
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New paper in PNAS Nexus
Our work on public security cameras and safety perceptions in cities was published in PNAS Nexus. Read the news here.
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New paper in Science
Our work on falsified medicines and public health was published in Science. Read the news here.
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Conference presentation
Presented at NetSci 2025, the International School and Conference on Network Science, in Maastricht.
Research
Integrating computational methods with social science theory to address pressing questions in AI, complex systems, public policy, and beyond.
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AI and society
Examining the societal implications of AI systems, including regulation, ethics, and institutional design, and how policy can guide AI development for social good.
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Computational social science
Applying machine learning, network analysis, and large-scale data processing to social phenomena, bridging computational methods and social theory.
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Complex systems
Using mathematical modelling to understand how micro-level interactions give rise to emergent, macro-level patterns in social and natural systems.
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Social networks
Analysing how relational structures shape information diffusion, behaviour, and social outcomes.
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Agent-based modelling
Building simulations of social processes and strategic interactions to explain how collective phenomena arise from individual behaviour.
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Public health
Applying computational methods to disease transmission modelling, medicine quality, intervention evaluation, and health policy.
Publications
Selected papers. The full list is on Google Scholar.
Teaching
Courses taught and students supervised at Oxford and Bristol.
University of Oxford
- Demography and Population Undergraduate2026
- Sociological Theory Undergraduate2025
- Replication Project Postgraduate2024
- Fundamentals for Social Data Science in Python Postgraduate2023
- Digital Social Research Methods: Statistics Core Postgraduate2023
University of Bristol
- Sustainable Development Undergraduate2022
- Data Science Mini-Project Postgraduate2021-2022
- Software Development: Programming and Algorithms Postgraduate2020-2022
- Introduction to Computer Programming Undergraduate2020-2022
- Mathematics for Computer Sciences A Undergraduate2020-2022
- Engineering Mathematics 2 Undergraduate2018-2021
- Engineering Mathematics 1 Undergraduate2018-2021
- Mathematics and Data Modelling 1 Undergraduate2019
- Professional Engineering Undergraduate2018
Student supervision
I supervise MSc and MPhil students in the Department of Sociology at Oxford and welcome enquiries from prospective students.
- 3 MSc and MPhil students Department of Sociology, University of Oxford
- 1 MEng student, co-supervised Department of Engineering Mathematics, University of Bristol
Service
Committees, reviewing, organising, and mentoring.
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Academic committees
Departmental Research Committee, Department of Sociology, University of Oxford. Steering Committee of the AI and Cyber Security Special Interest Group at CRANE NetworkPlus (EPSRC-funded).
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Funding reviewer
UKRI, the Software Sustainability Institute's Research Software Maintenance Fund, and the Oxford Social Sciences Engagement Fellowship.
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Editorial board
Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy.
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Journal and conference reviewer
Nature, Theory and Society, Oxford Economic Papers, Networks and Spatial Economics, Discover Cities, Scientific Reports, Population Studies, Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy, ACL, and others.
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Conference organiser
Facing AI: Research Opportunities and Challenges in Today's Social Sciences (Oxford, 2025). Committee member, International Conference on Complex Networks and their Applications.
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Mentorship
Mentoring MSc and MPhil students in the Department of Sociology, and serving as a college advisor at Oxford.
Contact
I welcome enquiries about research collaborations, supervision, speaking engagements, AI consulting, and general academic matters.
fanqi.zeng@sociology.ox.ac.ukDepartment of Sociology, University of Oxford 42-43 Park End Street Oxford OX1 1JD, United Kingdom







